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  • Italy Bids Farewell to Fashion Icon Giorgio Armani

    Italy Bids Farewell to Fashion Icon Giorgio Armani

    Giorgio Armani, the legendary Italian designer who revolutionized modern tailoring and became synonymous with understated elegance, has passed away at the age of 91. Although his name has long been associated with global glamour — from Hollywood red carpets to Milan’s runways — his final farewell will unfold in a markedly private setting, far from the limelight.

    Born in 1934 in the northern Italian town of Piacenza, Armani will be laid to rest in Rivalta, a nearby village where his family roots run deep. His funeral, to be held at the San Martino church, will host around 20 guests in a ceremony deliberately shielded from the public eye. Local businesses recalled his enduring connection to the area: one restaurant owner reminisced that Armani often praised their tortelli, which reminded him of his mother’s cooking. As a sign of mourning, Rivalta will close to visitors, and Armani boutiques across Italy will shutter for the afternoon.

    This quiet service contrasts sharply with the public tributes of the preceding weekend. Approximately 16,000 people visited Armani’s funeral chamber at Milan’s Armani Teatro, where his body lay in state among 300 lanterns. Citizens, dignitaries, and fellow designers, including Donatella Versace, Milan’s mayor Giuseppe Sala, and filmmakers Gabriele Salvatores and Giuseppe Tornatore, gathered to honor a man widely seen as a cultural ambassador for Italy.

    The designer’s absence from his June 2025 runway show — the first in his career — sparked speculation about his health, though his company said only that he was “recovering at home.” Until his final days, Armani remained deeply involved in preparations for a 50th-anniversary retrospective and runway event, both of which are expected to proceed in tribute to his enduring legacy.

    Officials in both Piacenza and Milan have declared a day of mourning, underscoring Armani’s profound influence on Italian identity. Parish priest Giuseppe Busani, who will officiate the ceremony, reflected on the family’s long relationship with Rivalta: “We are grateful he chose this place; many Armani family events have been celebrated here.” According to local reports, the designer will be interred in the family chapel alongside his parents and his brother Sergio, who died in 1985.

    A visionary who redefined elegance for nearly half a century, Armani leaves behind not only a global empire but also a cultural imprint that transcends fashion.

  • NASA Rover Finds Possible Evidence of Life on Mars

    NASA Rover Finds Possible Evidence of Life on Mars

    Scientists have found unusual rocks on Mars that may show signs of past life. The rocks, discovered by NASA’s Perseverance Rover, are covered with small spots called “leopard spots” and “poppy seeds.” They are a type of mudstone, about 3.5 billion years old, found in an ancient riverbed.

    Experts think the spots contain minerals that could have been made by tiny living things (microbes) long ago. Another possibility is that the minerals were created by natural geological processes. Still, NASA says these rocks may be the strongest evidence of life ever found on Mars.

    “This is very exciting,” said Professor Sanjeev Gupta from Imperial College London. “If we saw these features on Earth, we might say they were made by microbes. We cannot say for sure that this is life, but it gives us something important to study.”

    NASA scientist Dr. Nicola Fox added: “It’s like finding a fossil. Maybe it’s something microbes left behind.”

    To know for sure, the rocks need to be brought back to Earth. Perseverance has already collected samples and stored them in containers. NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA) planned a mission to return them, but budget cuts in the U.S. may cancel the project. China is also planning a Mars sample return mission, possibly in 2028.

    Mars today is a cold, dry desert. But billions of years ago, it had a thicker atmosphere and water. That’s why the Jezero Crater, where Perseverance landed in 2021, is a good place to search for past life. The rover has spent four years exploring this area, which was once a lake with a river.

    The rover studied the rocks with its onboard instruments and sent the data to Earth. Scientists think the minerals formed when mud at the bottom of the lake reacted with organic matter. On Earth, such reactions are usually connected to microbes.

    However, some scientists say the reactions could also happen without life, but this would require very high temperatures. The rocks, though, do not show signs of heating.

    “This could be the best evidence for life on Mars we have so far,” said Dr. Joel Hurowitz, one of the study’s authors. “But to be confident, we need to study the samples here on Earth.”

  • 102-Year-Old Man Becomes the Oldest Person to Climb Mount Fuji

    102-Year-Old Man Becomes the Oldest Person to Climb Mount Fuji

    A Japanese man, Kokichi Akuzawa, has become the oldest person to climb Mount Fuji at the age of 102. With help from his daughter and friends, he reached the top of Japan’s tallest mountain, which is 3,776 meters high.

    Akuzawa is an experienced climber. He is the honorary chairman of the Gunma Mountaineering Club and has climbed mountains almost every week. For his 99th birthday in 2022, he climbed Mount Nabewariyama, a smaller peak near Tokyo. He had already climbed Mount Fuji once before at age 96. Since then, he has faced serious health problems, such as a fall, heart failure, and shingles. Still, he wanted to climb Mount Fuji one last time.

    On August 3, Akuzawa started climbing the Yoshida trail, the easiest and most popular of Fuji’s four routes. Normally, this trail takes about six hours, but Akuzawa took three days, resting in huts along the way. “It was tough, and it felt very different from the last time I climbed,” he said. “I’m amazed I made it to the top.”

    Before the climb, Akuzawa trained by walking one hour every morning and climbing other mountains. The weather was good, but near the summit it became very cold with less oxygen. On the third day, he wanted to stop, but his daughter Motoe, who is 70, encouraged him to continue step by step. Finally, on August 5 at 11 a.m., Akuzawa reached the summit.

    “I couldn’t have done it without everyone’s help. I’m happy now,” he said.

    Mount Fuji, located southwest of Tokyo, is a sacred symbol of Japan and has appeared in many famous artworks, including Hokusai’s Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji. Over the years, several people have held the record as the oldest climber of Fuji. In 1986, Teiichi Igarashi summited at age 99. In 1994, Ichijiro Araya reached the top at 100 years and 258 days. Now, Akuzawa holds the record at 102 years and 51 days.

    Guinness World Records gave him an official certificate. When asked if he would climb again, Akuzawa replied, “For now, I am satisfied. If you ask me next year, maybe I’ll give you a different answer.”

  • Chapter 3

    An hour and forty minutes later, Hartley stepped off the train at Floralhurst. He walked quickly to his beautiful two-story cottage with its wide lawn.

    A woman with long black hair and a white summer dress came running to meet him. She hugged him tightly.

    When they entered the hall, she said:
    “Mamma is here. The car will come for her in half an hour. She came to dinner—but there’s no dinner.”

    “I must tell you something,” Hartley said seriously. “I wanted to say it gently, but since your mother is here, we may as well say it now.”

    He bent down and whispered in her ear.

    His wife screamed. Her mother ran into the hall. Then his wife screamed again—but this time with joy.

    “Oh, mamma!” she cried happily. “What do you think? Vivienne is coming to cook for us! She is the same girl who worked for the Montgomerys for a whole year. And now, Billy dear,” she added sweetly, “you must go right down to the kitchen and send Hloise away. She has been drunk all day again.”

  • Chapter 2

    Hartley rang the “McComus” bell. The door opened slowly, as if it wasn’t sure whether to trust him. He climbed the stairs. On the fourth floor he found Vivienne standing in the doorway. She smiled brightly and invited him inside.

    Vivienne was twenty-one. She had golden-red hair, blue eyes, and a clear white face. She looked both strong and graceful. Her simple clothes made her appear like both a country girl and a lady.

    “Vivienne,” said Hartley, “you didn’t answer my letter. I searched for a week to find you. Why did you keep me waiting?”

    The girl looked out the window.
    “Mr. Hartley, I don’t know what to say. I know life with you would have many advantages. Sometimes I think I would be happy. But other times, I am not sure. I am a city girl, and I am afraid of a quiet life in the suburbs.”

    “My dear,” Hartley said with passion, “you will have everything you want. We can go to the city for theatres, shopping, and visits whenever you like. You can trust me.”

    “Yes,” she said with a smile. “I know you are kind. Any girl will be lucky to marry you.”

    Hartley’s heart filled with hope.
    “Promise me, Vivienne. Come with me. You will never regret it.”

    Vivienne sighed and looked at her hands. Hartley suddenly became suspicious.
    “Tell me,” he asked, “is there someone else?”

    Her face turned red.
    “Yes, there is another man. But I have promised him nothing.”

    “His name?” asked Hartley sharply.

    “Townsend.”

    Hartley’s jaw tightened.
    “Rafford Townsend! After all I’ve done for him!”

    Vivienne leaned out the window.
    “His car has stopped below. He is coming now for my answer. Oh, I don’t know what to do!”

    The doorbell rang. Hartley said firmly:
    “Stay here. I will meet him.”

    Townsend came up the stairs quickly. He stopped when he saw Hartley.

    “Go back,” said Hartley, pointing to the stairs.

    Townsend tried to smile. “What’s the problem, old friend?”

    “Go back,” repeated Hartley. “The kill is mine.”

    Townsend pretended he had come to see a plumber, but finally he left, angry.

    Hartley returned to Vivienne.
    “I must have you,” he said. “No more delays.”

    “When do you want me?” she asked.

    “Now. As soon as you are ready.”

    She looked at him seriously.
    “Do you think I would come while Hloise is still in your house?”

    Hartley felt shocked.
    “She shall go,” he said. “I will send her away tonight.”

    “Then,” said Vivienne, “my answer is yes.”

  • Chapter 1

    On the glass door of Room 962 were the words: “Robbins & Hartley, Brokers.”
    It was after five o’clock. The clerks had already gone home. Cleaning women walked through the tall office building. Hot air came through the open windows, mixed with city smells.

    Robbins was about fifty. He liked theatre shows and hotel bars. He joked with his young partner.

    “Tonight will be very hot,” Robbins said. “You people who live outside the city will be lucky. You will have fresh air, insects singing, and cold drinks on the porch.”

    Hartley, twenty-nine, serious and nervous, only sighed.
    “Yes,” he said, “it is always cooler in Floralhurst at night.”

    At that moment a man entered. He looked mysterious. He walked straight to Hartley.
    “I found her address,” the man whispered dramatically.

    Hartley frowned at him to be quiet. Robbins, meanwhile, put on his hat and cane and left for his evening entertainment.

    “Here is the address,” the man said normally now, giving Hartley a piece of paper. It said:

    “Vivienne Arlington, No. 341 East – Street, care of Mrs. McComus.”

    “She moved there last week,” said the man. “Do you want me to follow her? I can do a fine job—only $7 a day plus expenses.”

    “No, that’s not necessary,” Hartley interrupted. “I only wanted the address. How much do I owe you?”

    “Ten dollars,” said the detective.

    Hartley paid him and left the office. He took a Broadway streetcar, then another car that brought him to an old part of town. After walking a few blocks, he arrived at a new apartment house called The Vallambrosa. Its balconies and fire escapes were full of laundry, children, and even plants trying to survive the summer heat

  • Alice in Wonderland

    Alice in Wonderland

    “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic children’s novel written in the mid-19th century. The story follows a young girl named Alice who, feeling bored and sleepy while sitting by a riverbank, encounters a White Rabbit and follows it down a rabbit hole, plunging into a fantastical world filled with curious creatures and whimsical adventures. The opening of the book introduces Alice as she daydreams about her surroundings before spotting the White Rabbit, who is both flustered and animated. Curious, Alice pursues the Rabbit and finds herself tumbling down a deep rabbit hole, leading to a curious hall filled with doors, all locked. After experiencing a series of bizarre changes in size from eating and drinking mysterious substances, she begins exploring this new world, initially frustrated by her newfound challenges as she navigates her size and the peculiar inhabitants she meets. The narrative sets the tone for Alice’s whimsical and often nonsensical adventures that characterize the entire tale.

  • Girl

    Girl

    Hartley and Robbins meet one another in a building so near to the railroad that the smell of coal unceasingly wafts in through the open windows. A detective enters the room where they are chatting and tells Hartley that he has found ‘the address’ of the girl. Who is this girl and why is she so special that Hartley promises her everything to persuade her to go with him? O. Henry gives us the answer to the mystery in an explosive surprise, even by his own standards.

  • A Christmas Carol

    A Christmas Carol

    A Christmas Carol is a famous story by Charles Dickens. It takes place in London at Christmas time. The main character is Ebenezer Scrooge, a rich man who does not like Christmas. One cold night, something happens that will change his life forever.

  • Chapter 5 – The End of It

    Scrooge woke up suddenly. His bed curtains were still there—no one had stolen them. The sunlight was bright, and the bells were ringing.

    “I’m alive!” Scrooge shouted with joy. “The spirits have done it all in one night! I can change my future!”

    He ran to the window and called to a boy in the street. “What day is it?”

    “Why, it’s Christmas Day!” the boy answered.

    Scrooge laughed. “Then I haven’t missed it!” He told the boy to go to the butcher and buy the biggest turkey. “Take it to Bob Cratchit’s house,” he said, and gave the boy money.

    Scrooge dressed in his best clothes and went into the streets, smiling at everyone. People were surprised to see him so cheerful. He walked to his nephew Fred’s house and knocked on the door.

    “May I come in?” Scrooge asked. Fred welcomed him warmly, and they all enjoyed a wonderful Christmas dinner together.

    The next morning, Scrooge was at his office early. When Bob Cratchit came in late, Scrooge pretended to be angry. “I won’t stand for this!” he said seriously—then broke into a smile. “I’m raising your salary!”

    Bob was shocked, but Scrooge told him he would help his family and take care of Tiny Tim.

    From that day, Scrooge kept his promise. He became a good friend, a kind employer, and a generous man. Tiny Tim lived and grew strong.

    Scrooge was loved by everyone, and people said he knew how to keep Christmas better than anyone. And so, as Tiny Tim said:

    “God bless us, everyone!”